معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی
Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)
2251-6158
2251-6166
3
1
2018
1
1
Effect of the Quran Voice on Learning and Memory in the Animal Model
1
5
FA
o r
tamtaji
student research committee, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran
Y
m.
behnam
student research committee, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran
N
m.
taghizadeh
research center for biochemistry and nutrition in metabolic diseases, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran
taghizadeh_m@kaums.ac.ir
N
میثم
یوسفی
medicine faculty, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran
N
Aims: It has been mentioned in the sayings that reading the Quran is one of the ways of increasing memory. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of Quran voice on learning and memory in an animal model. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 16 male Wistar rats were selected as samples at the Physiology Research Center of Kashan University of Medical Sciences and randomly divided into control and experimental groups. Morris maze was used to measure learning and fixing spatial memory. Quran voice was played for 14 days and 5 hours a day for the experimental group. No voice was played to the control group. The experiment was conducted in 2 stages: learning or training, and refresh or probe stages. To perform, record, and analyze Morris test data, the "Radyab-1" software (Version 7) was used. The data were analyzed by SPSS 17, using repeated measures one-way ANOVA and one way ANOVA. Findings: In the learning stage, there was a significant difference in the time spent to find the platform in different days and the distance traveled in the maze to find the hidden platform between the two groups (p<; 0.0001). In the refresh stage, the mean time of stay in the target quadrant and the mean mileage in the target quarter showed a significant difference between the two groups (p<; 0.05). Conclusion: Quran voice affects the learning and memory of Wistar male rats.
Quran, Learning , Memory , Morris Water Maze , Animal Model
http://quranmed.com/article-1-146-en.html
http://quranmed.com/article-1-146-en.pdf
معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی
Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)
2251-6158
2251-6166
3
1
2018
1
1
Preconditions for Understanding of the Interpretative narratives from Al-Mizan Perspective
7
15
FA
n.
isaazadeh
quranic science, hadith and medicine research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
n-iesazadeh@tums.ac.ir
Y
i.
isaazadeh
institute of culture and education of the quran, islamic center of science and culture, tehran, iran
N
Introduction: The prerequisite of achieving the correct understanding of the meanings and purposes of the narratives is providing certain terms and conditions, as well as the general rules of understanding human speech that are considered preconditions of understanding the narratives. The aim of this study was to investigate the preconditions for understanding of the interpretative narratives from Al-Mizan perspective. Conclusion: From Allamah Tabatabai point of view, the realization of the true meaning of the sayings narrated by the Imams (pbuh) occurs when the initial conditions such as "verification of text attribution to narrative, achievement to a purified text of the narrative, and the inner truth and mind candor of an aspirant to the meaning of Hadith" are provided. The verification of text attribution to saying is in the confronting point of the fake narratives attributed to Imams by the ignorant and people disobedient to Imams school. Opposition to the Qur'an, opposition to the definitive tradition of the Imams (pbuh), opposition to rational proofs, and incompatibility with the historical facts are among the precise criteria used by the author of Al-Mizan to putify the narratives. On the other hand, "achievement to a purified text of the narrative", which refers to the elimination of damages, such as correcting, distorting, and translating into a false narration, inhances the accuracy of achieving the true meaning of the Imams' words and paves the way for the true meaning of the narratives. Finally, the main condition for achieving the understanding of narrative is that aspirant to the meaning of narrative should have inner truth and mind candor, in light of which the desirability of reaching to Imams and their transcendental education is achieved.
Understanding , Hadith , Interpretative narratives , Al-Mizan
http://quranmed.com/article-1-147-en.html
http://quranmed.com/article-1-147-en.pdf
معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی
Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)
2251-6158
2251-6166
3
1
2018
1
1
Principles and Challenges of Citation to the Qur\'anic Verses in Medical Sciences
17
23
FA
a
mosallaei pour
quranic sciences and hadith department, theology, islamic education and guidance faculty, imam sadiq a.s university, tehran, iran
amusallai@isu.ac.ir
Y
Introduction: Medicine is an applied science, the purpose of which is to preserve and promote human health, to treat diseases, and to rehabilitate injured people. This purpose is achieved by recognizing, diagnosing, treating, and preventing the diseases. Despite the position of the Holy Qur'an in the field of health, utilizing the Holy Quran in Iran's medical science output is at a low level. One of the characteristics of the Holy Qur'an is "Shefa". Since "Shefa" is precedent to disease, it is meant improving and treating the disease as well as cause of improving and treating it. The main purpose of descending the Qur'an is the spiritual guidance of humans to perfection and happiness. Reaching the perfection requires breeding the soul, body health, and its nutrition. The aim of this descriptive-analytic study was to examine the most important principles and challenges of citation to the Qur'anic verses in medical sciences. Conclusion: The most important principles of citation to Qur'anic verses in the medical sciences are the wisdom nature of the word and the action of Allah, the Holy Qur'an healing, being beyond the age and immortality of the Holy Qur'an, and the invitation of human to meditation and accuracy. Also, the use of non-deterministic sciences as symbols and the imposition of medical issues on the verse, regardless of the implications of the appearance of the verse and existing evidence, are of the most important challenges of citation to Qur'anic verses in medical sciences.
The Quran, Medical Sciences, Interpretative Methods, Quran Healing, Scientific Interpretation, Scientific Miracle
http://quranmed.com/article-1-148-en.html
http://quranmed.com/article-1-148-en.pdf
معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی
Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)
2251-6158
2251-6166
3
1
2018
1
1
The Quran and Etrat Instructions in Population Balance and the Demographic Pattern of the Iranian-Islamic Family to Benefit From Medical Science Programs
25
29
FA
n.
simforoosh
urology department، medical faculty، shahid beheshti university of medical sciences، tehran، iran
Y
sh.
tabatabai
medical ethics research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
shtabatabai@yahoo.com
N
f.
simforoosh
medical department, medical faculty, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
N
Introduction: Since the population is one of the most important issues in the Quran and Islamic sayings, the aim of this study was to clarify the instructions of the Quran and Etrat regarding childbirth, generation production, population balance, and explaining the demographic pattern of the Islamic family. This applied research with document method, using descriptive-analytical approach, was conducted to answer research questions. Through a comprehensive study, the verses and sayings related to the population were compiled, and the instructions and strategies of the Quran and Etrat in this field were explained by content analysis. Conclusion: The instructions of the Quran and Etrat on the population balance and the demographic pattern of the Iranian-Islamic family (marriage, family formation, childbirth, quality and quantity of population) are the best ways in planning the medical science programs. From the perspective of the instructions of the Quran and Etrat, the child is a sign of God's mercy and omnipotence, a reason for increase in aliment, blessing and consolidation of the family, the happiness in the world and the resurrection as well as the proud of the Holy Prophet on the Day of Judgment. The instructions of the Quran and the Etrat have emphasized marriage and childbearing at all times. Therefore, childbearing is an issue to which the Prophet (pbuh) and the Imams of Tahirin (pbuh) have recommended, and it can be considered an emphasized Mustahabb.
Religion , Population , Family , Childbirth , Pattern , Medicine
http://quranmed.com/article-1-149-en.html
http://quranmed.com/article-1-149-en.pdf
معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی
Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)
2251-6158
2251-6166
3
1
2018
1
1
Medical Interpretation of Verse 222 of Al-Baqara Surah Regarding the Menstruation of Women
31
40
FA
m.
izadi
quranic sciences and hadith department, theology, islamic education and guidance faculty, imam sadiq a.s university, tehran, iran
dr.mahdi.izadi@gmail.com
Y
Introduction: One of the interpretive methods is the scientific interpretation method and one of the dimensions of the miracle of the Qur'an is its scientific miracle. One of the decrees in the Holy Qur'an is avoiding the sexual intercourse with women in the menstruation period. The problem that this research seeks to answer is that, in light of the medical achievements and using the medical interpretation method, as one of the scientific interpretation methods, how one can interpret the verse 222 of Al-Baqarah Surah (which deals with this issue) and justify the reason for such a decree. Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of medical interpretation of verse 222 of Al-Baqarah Surah on medical reasons to prevent sexual intercourse with women in menstruation period. Conclusion: It is clear from the medical interpretation of verse 222 of Al-Baqarah Surah that, regarding the adverse mental and physical effects of sexual intercourse in the menstruation period on men and women, the prohibition of the sexual intercourse with women in menstruation period is completely wise. Not only sexual intercourse in the menstruation period is hateful, but also it has many disadvantages, including the likelihood of male and female sterilization, the creation of an environment conducive to the development of microbes of sexual diseases (such as syphilis and gonorrhea), inflammation of the female reproductive organs, and the entrance of contaminated blood into the male reproductive organ. In fact, avoiding sexual intercourse with women in menstruation period is confirmed based on the trusted achievements of medical science, which is one of the dimensions of the scientific miracle of the Holy Qur'an.
Scientific Interpretation, Medical Interpretation , Scientific Miracle, Menstruation, Sexual Intercourse
http://quranmed.com/article-1-150-en.html
http://quranmed.com/article-1-150-en.pdf
معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی
Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)
2251-6158
2251-6166
3
1
2018
1
1
Theoretical Principles of Stress in Islamic Approach: A Systematic Review in Medical, Psychological, Behavioral, and Social Issues from Religious Point of View
41
53
FA
a m
shahsavarani
department of sociology, national academy of sciences of republic of armenia, yerevan, armenia
amirmohammadshi@gmail.com
Y
a.
mohammadi
institute of psychobiosocioeconomic sciences, tehran, iran
N
f.
fartoosi
department of health psychology, international university of khorramshahr, khorramshahr, iran
N
m
hakimi kalkhoran
institute of psychobiosocioeconomic sciences, tehran, iran
N
N.
Golyaei
institute of psychobiosocioeconomic sciences, tehran, iran
N
Aims: Stress is one of the most important factors affecting human health. Religion and religiosity are critical factors influencing the amount of stress. The aim of this study was to study the structure of stress from Islamic point of view.
Information and Methods: In the present systematic review, a combinations of key words (stress, Islam, religion, religiosity, and mental health) were investigated in Persian, English, and Arabic in search engines such as Simorgh, Science Direct, Google Patent, Magiran, PubMed, Taylor and Francis, SID, ProQuest, Kolwer, IEEE, Springer, EBSCO, Google Scholar, ArabPsyNet, IranDoc, Iranian and non-Iranian specialized books, Qur'an, Almofradato-l-alfazo-l- Qur'an, sayings of religious leaders, Maraje -e- Taghlid web sites, Qom Houzey -e- elmiyieh, and other related religious web sites. The Delphi method was used to specify the headings and to increase the validity of the results. The results were extracted based on the content analysis.
Findings: Based on some studies, the definition of stress, stress meaning in Islamic literature, stress in Islam, factors of stress from Islamic point of view, reasons of stress from Islamic point of view, coping with stress in Islam, and the research evidence of Islam influence on the management and control of stress were categorized and written.
Conclusion: This study appears to be the first research on stress construct from Islamic point of view. According to new therapist's orientation towards the integration of religion in treatment and the development of BioPsychoSocioSpiritual approach in healthcare systems, there is a need for Islamic therapists to develop Islamic stress-coping approaches. Furthermore, studies comparing spiritual and religious approaches with non-religious approaches to the stress treatment are the preferred options for promoting religious and Islamic culture.
Psychological Stress, Mental Health, Religion, Islam, Systematic Review
http://quranmed.com/article-1-151-en.html
http://quranmed.com/article-1-151-en.pdf
معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی
Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)
2251-6158
2251-6166
3
1
2018
1
1
Position of the Qur\'an in the Experimental Sciences with an Emphasis on the Health Sciences
55
62
FA
gh.
darzi
quran miracle department, quran miracle research institute, shahid beheshti university, tehran, iran
gh_darzi@sbu.ac.ir
Y
Introduction: The correct and logical connection among sciences requires a correct idea of the position of these disciplines in the science system. When we see the status of sciences and quality of their arrangement, we can better understand their communication interaction. Another important point regarding the health sciences is their interdisciplinary or transdisciplinary nature. In transdisciplinaries, different sciences interact with each other to solve the practical and objective problems of the community. Context-centeredness, combination, and integration are among other features of the transdisciplinaries that are visible in health sciences. The transdisciplinary nature of health sciences makes it much more complicated to connect the Qur'anic studies. Studies in the field of health and religion indicate that the interaction of these two fields makes the interdisciplinary dimensions of the health sciences much more prominent, and the psychosocial and social discussions in the health sciences are more seriously pursued. Conclusion: Qur'anic studies are subcategorized in non-experimental human sciences, but health sciences are transdisciplinary, associated with two types of non-experimental human sciences and natural sciences. Therefore, the relationship between them is among the interdisciplinaries. Experimental human sciences are most closely related to Qur'anic studies and health sciences in the science system, and experimental human sciences can be considered as the connecting element of the sciences of the Qur'anic studies and health sciences. Therefore, social and psychological sciences are the best sciences for establishing common language and interaction between these two domains. With this common language, one can even imagine the interaction of the Qur'anic studies with the biological field of health sciences.
Health Sciences , Qur&apos,anic Studies , Interdisciplinary , Transdisciplinary , Science System
http://quranmed.com/article-1-152-en.html
http://quranmed.com/article-1-152-en.pdf