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Nematollahi S, Afshari Nia K, Hosseini S S, Kaka Beray K, Parandin S. The Effectiveness of Compassion-Based Treatment on Reducing Rumination, Anxiety and Worry in Obsessive-Compulsive Patients. Quran and Medicine 2019; 4 (4)
URL: http://quranmed.com/article-1-423-en.html
URL: http://quranmed.com/article-1-423-en.html
Shahla Nematollahi1, Karim Afshari Nia *2, Saeedeh Sadat Hosseini3, Kevan Kaka Beray4, Shima Parandin5
1- PhD Student, Department of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran (Corresponding Author). , k.afsharineya@iauksh.ac.ir
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran
4- Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran
5- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Islamabad West Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamabad West, Iran
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran (Corresponding Author). , k.afsharineya@iauksh.ac.ir
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran
4- Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran
5- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Islamabad West Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamabad West, Iran
Abstract: (1832 Views)
Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of compassion-based treatment on reducing rumination, anxiety and worry in obsessive-compulsive patients.
Materials and Methods: The method of the present study was a quasi-experimental experimental method in terms of data collection and its research design was a pretest-posttest design with a control group. . The study population consisted of all patients referred to counseling and psychological clinics in District 5 of Tehran. Sampling method The present study was purposive stepwise cluster sampling. Based on previous research, 15 people were selected for each group, which was a total of 30 people. Two educational packages and three questionnaires were used to evaluate the dependent variables of the research. First, the subjects in this study underwent compassion-oriented training for 8 weeks and 16 volumes of 90 minutes. The Yousefi Ruminant Questionnaire (2005), the Connor Anxiety Questionnaire (2000) and the Pennsylvania State Anxiety Inventory (PSWQ) were used to diagnose obsessive-compulsive disorder patients. Was used.
Findings: The findings showed that when obsessive-compulsive patients become aware of skills, talents, emotions, beliefs, attitudes, and cognitive and social abilities and thus overcome their mental rumination, anxiety and worry, as a result They perform well and gain success in treatment by doing homework at the right time and with the right quality.
Conclusion: The results of analysis of covariance showed that compassion-oriented treatment reduced rumination, anxiety and worry in obsessive-compulsive patients
Materials and Methods: The method of the present study was a quasi-experimental experimental method in terms of data collection and its research design was a pretest-posttest design with a control group. . The study population consisted of all patients referred to counseling and psychological clinics in District 5 of Tehran. Sampling method The present study was purposive stepwise cluster sampling. Based on previous research, 15 people were selected for each group, which was a total of 30 people. Two educational packages and three questionnaires were used to evaluate the dependent variables of the research. First, the subjects in this study underwent compassion-oriented training for 8 weeks and 16 volumes of 90 minutes. The Yousefi Ruminant Questionnaire (2005), the Connor Anxiety Questionnaire (2000) and the Pennsylvania State Anxiety Inventory (PSWQ) were used to diagnose obsessive-compulsive disorder patients. Was used.
Findings: The findings showed that when obsessive-compulsive patients become aware of skills, talents, emotions, beliefs, attitudes, and cognitive and social abilities and thus overcome their mental rumination, anxiety and worry, as a result They perform well and gain success in treatment by doing homework at the right time and with the right quality.
Conclusion: The results of analysis of covariance showed that compassion-oriented treatment reduced rumination, anxiety and worry in obsessive-compulsive patients
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2019/10/1 | Accepted: 2019/11/26 | Published: 2019/12/21
Received: 2019/10/1 | Accepted: 2019/11/26 | Published: 2019/12/21
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