@article{ author = {tamtaji, o r and behnam, m. and taghizadeh, m. and یوسفی, میثم}, title = {Effect of the Quran Voice on Learning and Memory in the Animal Model}, abstract ={Aims: It has been mentioned in the sayings that reading the Quran is one of the ways of increasing memory. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of Quran voice on learning and memory in an animal model. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 16 male Wistar rats were selected as samples at the Physiology Research Center of Kashan University of Medical Sciences and randomly divided into control and experimental groups. Morris maze was used to measure learning and fixing spatial memory. Quran voice was played for 14 days and 5 hours a day for the experimental group. No voice was played to the control group. The experiment was conducted in 2 stages: learning or training, and refresh or probe stages. To perform, record, and analyze Morris test data, the "Radyab-1" software (Version 7) was used. The data were analyzed by SPSS 17, using repeated measures one-way ANOVA and one way ANOVA. Findings: In the learning stage, there was a significant difference in the time spent to find the platform in different days and the distance traveled in the maze to find the hidden platform between the two groups (p<; 0.0001). In the refresh stage, the mean time of stay in the target quadrant and the mean mileage in the target quarter showed a significant difference between the two groups (p<; 0.05). Conclusion: Quran voice affects the learning and memory of Wistar male rats.}, Keywords = {Quran, Learning , Memory , Morris Water Maze , Animal Model }, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {1-5}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-146-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-146-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {isaazadeh, n. and isaazadeh, i.}, title = {Preconditions for Understanding of the Interpretative narratives from Al-Mizan Perspective}, abstract ={Introduction: The prerequisite of achieving the correct understanding of the meanings and purposes of the narratives is providing certain terms and conditions, as well as the general rules of understanding human speech that are considered preconditions of understanding the narratives. The aim of this study was to investigate the preconditions for understanding of the interpretative narratives from Al-Mizan perspective. Conclusion: From Allamah Tabatabai point of view, the realization of the true meaning of the sayings narrated by the Imams (pbuh) occurs when the initial conditions such as "verification of text attribution to narrative, achievement to a purified text of the narrative, and the inner truth and mind candor of an aspirant to the meaning of Hadith" are provided. The verification of text attribution to saying is in the confronting point of the fake narratives attributed to Imams by the ignorant and people disobedient to Imams school. Opposition to the Qur'an, opposition to the definitive tradition of the Imams (pbuh), opposition to rational proofs, and incompatibility with the historical facts are among the precise criteria used by the author of Al-Mizan to putify the narratives. On the other hand, "achievement to a purified text of the narrative", which refers to the elimination of damages, such as correcting, distorting, and translating into a false narration, inhances the accuracy of achieving the true meaning of the Imams' words and paves the way for the true meaning of the narratives. Finally, the main condition for achieving the understanding of narrative is that aspirant to the meaning of narrative should have inner truth and mind candor, in light of which the desirability of reaching to Imams and their transcendental education is achieved.}, Keywords = {Understanding , Hadith , Interpretative narratives , Al-Mizan }, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {7-15}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-147-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-147-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {mosallaeipour,}, title = {Principles and Challenges of Citation to the Qur\'anic Verses in Medical Sciences}, abstract ={Introduction: Medicine is an applied science, the purpose of which is to preserve and promote human health, to treat diseases, and to rehabilitate injured people. This purpose is achieved by recognizing, diagnosing, treating, and preventing the diseases. Despite the position of the Holy Qur'an in the field of health, utilizing the Holy Quran in Iran's medical science output is at a low level. One of the characteristics of the Holy Qur'an is "Shefa". Since "Shefa" is precedent to disease, it is meant improving and treating the disease as well as cause of improving and treating it. The main purpose of descending the Qur'an is the spiritual guidance of humans to perfection and happiness. Reaching the perfection requires breeding the soul, body health, and its nutrition. The aim of this descriptive-analytic study was to examine the most important principles and challenges of citation to the Qur'anic verses in medical sciences. Conclusion: The most important principles of citation to Qur'anic verses in the medical sciences are the wisdom nature of the word and the action of Allah, the Holy Qur'an healing, being beyond the age and immortality of the Holy Qur'an, and the invitation of human to meditation and accuracy. Also, the use of non-deterministic sciences as symbols and the imposition of medical issues on the verse, regardless of the implications of the appearance of the verse and existing evidence, are of the most important challenges of citation to Qur'anic verses in medical sciences.}, Keywords = {The Quran, Medical Sciences, Interpretative Methods, Quran Healing, Scientific Interpretation, Scientific Miracle }, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {17-23}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-148-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-148-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {simforoosh, n. and tabatabai, sh. and simforoosh, f.}, title = {The Quran and Etrat Instructions in Population Balance and the Demographic Pattern of the Iranian-Islamic Family to Benefit From Medical Science Programs}, abstract ={Introduction: Since the population is one of the most important issues in the Quran and Islamic sayings, the aim of this study was to clarify the instructions of the Quran and Etrat regarding childbirth, generation production, population balance, and explaining the demographic pattern of the Islamic family. This applied research with document method, using descriptive-analytical approach, was conducted to answer research questions. Through a comprehensive study, the verses and sayings related to the population were compiled, and the instructions and strategies of the Quran and Etrat in this field were explained by content analysis. Conclusion: The instructions of the Quran and Etrat on the population balance and the demographic pattern of the Iranian-Islamic family (marriage, family formation, childbirth, quality and quantity of population) are the best ways in planning the medical science programs. From the perspective of the instructions of the Quran and Etrat, the child is a sign of God's mercy and omnipotence, a reason for increase in aliment, blessing and consolidation of the family, the happiness in the world and the resurrection as well as the proud of the Holy Prophet on the Day of Judgment. The instructions of the Quran and the Etrat have emphasized marriage and childbearing at all times. Therefore, childbearing is an issue to which the Prophet (pbuh) and the Imams of Tahirin (pbuh) have recommended, and it can be considered an emphasized Mustahabb.}, Keywords = {Religion , Population , Family , Childbirth , Pattern , Medicine }, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {25-29}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-149-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-149-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {izadi, m.}, title = {Medical Interpretation of Verse 222 of Al-Baqara Surah Regarding the Menstruation of Women}, abstract ={Introduction: One of the interpretive methods is the scientific interpretation method and one of the dimensions of the miracle of the Qur'an is its scientific miracle. One of the decrees in the Holy Qur'an is avoiding the sexual intercourse with women in the menstruation period. The problem that this research seeks to answer is that, in light of the medical achievements and using the medical interpretation method, as one of the scientific interpretation methods, how one can interpret the verse 222 of Al-Baqarah Surah (which deals with this issue) and justify the reason for such a decree. Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of medical interpretation of verse 222 of Al-Baqarah Surah on medical reasons to prevent sexual intercourse with women in menstruation period. Conclusion: It is clear from the medical interpretation of verse 222 of Al-Baqarah Surah that, regarding the adverse mental and physical effects of sexual intercourse in the menstruation period on men and women, the prohibition of the sexual intercourse with women in menstruation period is completely wise. Not only sexual intercourse in the menstruation period is hateful, but also it has many disadvantages, including the likelihood of male and female sterilization, the creation of an environment conducive to the development of microbes of sexual diseases (such as syphilis and gonorrhea), inflammation of the female reproductive organs, and the entrance of contaminated blood into the male reproductive organ. In fact, avoiding sexual intercourse with women in menstruation period is confirmed based on the trusted achievements of medical science, which is one of the dimensions of the scientific miracle of the Holy Qur'an.}, Keywords = {Scientific Interpretation, Medical Interpretation , Scientific Miracle, Menstruation, Sexual Intercourse }, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {31-40}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-150-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-150-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {shahsavarani, a m and mohammadi, a. and fartoosi, f. and hakimikalkhoran, m and Golyaei, N.}, title = {Theoretical Principles of Stress in Islamic Approach: A Systematic Review in Medical, Psychological, Behavioral, and Social Issues from Religious Point of View}, abstract ={Aims: Stress is one of the most important factors affecting human health. Religion and religiosity are critical factors influencing the amount of stress. The aim of this study was to study the structure of stress from Islamic point of view. Information and Methods: In the present systematic review, a combinations of key words (stress, Islam, religion, religiosity, and mental health) were investigated in Persian, English, and Arabic in search engines such as Simorgh, Science Direct, Google Patent, Magiran, PubMed, Taylor and Francis, SID, ProQuest, Kolwer, IEEE, Springer, EBSCO, Google Scholar, ArabPsyNet, IranDoc, Iranian and non-Iranian specialized books, Qur'an, Almofradato-l-alfazo-l- Qur'an, sayings of religious leaders, Maraje -e- Taghlid web sites, Qom Houzey -e- elmiyieh, and other related religious web sites. The Delphi method was used to specify the headings and to increase the validity of the results. The results were extracted based on the content analysis. Findings: Based on some studies, the definition of stress, stress meaning in Islamic literature, stress in Islam, factors of stress from Islamic point of view, reasons of stress from Islamic point of view, coping with stress in Islam, and the research evidence of Islam influence on the management and control of stress were categorized and written. Conclusion: This study appears to be the first research on stress construct from Islamic point of view. According to new therapist's orientation towards the integration of religion in treatment and the development of BioPsychoSocioSpiritual approach in healthcare systems, there is a need for Islamic therapists to develop Islamic stress-coping approaches. Furthermore, studies comparing spiritual and religious approaches with non-religious approaches to the stress treatment are the preferred options for promoting religious and Islamic culture.}, Keywords = {Psychological Stress, Mental Health, Religion, Islam, Systematic Review }, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {41-53}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-151-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-151-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {darzi, gh.}, title = {Position of the Qur\'an in the Experimental Sciences with an Emphasis on the Health Sciences}, abstract ={Introduction: The correct and logical connection among sciences requires a correct idea of the position of these disciplines in the science system. When we see the status of sciences and quality of their arrangement, we can better understand their communication interaction. Another important point regarding the health sciences is their interdisciplinary or transdisciplinary nature. In transdisciplinaries, different sciences interact with each other to solve the practical and objective problems of the community. Context-centeredness, combination, and integration are among other features of the transdisciplinaries that are visible in health sciences. The transdisciplinary nature of health sciences makes it much more complicated to connect the Qur'anic studies. Studies in the field of health and religion indicate that the interaction of these two fields makes the interdisciplinary dimensions of the health sciences much more prominent, and the psychosocial and social discussions in the health sciences are more seriously pursued. Conclusion: Qur'anic studies are subcategorized in non-experimental human sciences, but health sciences are transdisciplinary, associated with two types of non-experimental human sciences and natural sciences. Therefore, the relationship between them is among the interdisciplinaries. Experimental human sciences are most closely related to Qur'anic studies and health sciences in the science system, and experimental human sciences can be considered as the connecting element of the sciences of the Qur'anic studies and health sciences. Therefore, social and psychological sciences are the best sciences for establishing common language and interaction between these two domains. With this common language, one can even imagine the interaction of the Qur'anic studies with the biological field of health sciences.}, Keywords = {Health Sciences , Qur&apos,anic Studies , Interdisciplinary , Transdisciplinary , Science System }, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {55-62}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-152-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-152-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Taghavi, S.M.R. and Asadi, F.}, title = {Comparison of Spiritual Intelligence, Spiritual Experiences, Religious Orientation, and Their Correlation among Engineering Students and Students Who Come and Go to Shiraz University Mosque}, abstract ={  Aims: One of the components recently introduced in the psychology of religion is spiritual intelligence. Spiritual experiences are pure and innate experiences that are inherent in human being. Also, religious orientation means one's attitude toward religion. Thus, the aim of the present study was to compare the spiritual intelligence, spiritual experiences, religious orientation, and their correlation among engineering students and students who come and go to Shiraz University mosque. Instruments & Methods: This descriptive, causal-comparative, and correlational study was conducted among 60 engineering students and 60 students who come and go to mosque in Shiraz University; the participants were selected based on available sampling method. Spiritual intelligence and spiritual experiences questionnaires as well as and Allport religious orientation scale were used for data collection. The data were analyzed by SPSS 16, using one way anova and Pearson correlation tests. Findings: Compared to the engineering students, students who come and go to mosque significantly had higher mean scores in spiritual intelligence, spiritual experiences, and religious orientation (p<0.05). There was a significant positive correlation between spiritual intelligence and religious orientation of the two groups, spiritual intelligence and spiritual experiences of students who come and go to mosque, as well as spiritual experiences and religious orientation of the engineering students (p<0.05). Conclusion: Students who come and go to mosque in Shiraz University have higher spiritual intelligence, spiritual experiences, and religious orientation compared to the engineering students. There is a correlation between spiritual intelligence and religious orientation of the two groups, spiritual intelligence and spiritual experiences of students who come and go to mosque, as well as spiritual experiences and religious orientation of the engineering students.}, Keywords = {Spiritual Intelligence , Spiritual Experiences, Religious Orientation }, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {63-66}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-30-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-30-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Taghavi, S.M.}, title = {Secular attachment: a key concept for explanation of health and psychological disorders}, abstract ={Introduction: Recently, the importance of religious variables and its impact on mental health is increasingly being considered by psychologists and mental health professionals, so that in many studies, the relationship of religion and mental health variables have been shown. The present study was a qualitative review, which was conducted with an inferential approach to religious sources by studying the ideas presented by Islamic thinkers. The aim of this study was to investigate the worldly belongings as a key concept for the explanation of health and psychological disorders. Conclusion: The body’s belonging to the soul has a positive effect and it is essential to human life because it provides protection for the soul. But, human being develops this belonging within himself, to the extent that this belonging creates the veil of the soul, and if human beings can fight with the veil of the soul, which manifests itself in worldly belongings, s/he achieves immense potentialities. At least theoretically, belonging can influence the explanation of psychological disorders. Some belongings directly involve the individuals and impede the correct perception of the problem. "Belonging to the status quo" causes one to worry about any kind of change in life, and these people will be vulnerable to changing the living conditions. “Belonging to particular objects, individuals, situations, and goals" will cause depression when people are faced with a lack of them. In the Islamic approach, if failure to achieve a particular goal is not due to the neglect of person, then, it would lead the person to new ways in life. Belongings are one of the roots in the formation of psychological diseases.    }, Keywords = {Worldly Belongings, Psychological Health, Psychological Disorders, Religion }, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {67-72}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-29-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-29-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {KeramatiMoez, H. and Chavoshi, M.S. and Abdollahi, S.}, title = {Jurisprudential Foundations of Abortion Permission; with Emphasis on Jurisprudential Rule of Incompatibility}, abstract ={Introduction: Abortion is one of the basic and definite decrees, to which the book and the tradition imply, but, as any basic decree in case of secondary circumstance, it can be changed in the same way and the abortion is possible. The aim of this study was to evaluate the jurisprudential foundations of abortion permission with an emphasis on jurisprudential rule of incompatibility. Conclusion: Some Imamieh jurists believe that only when the soul has not been blown up in fetus and that the mother's life is preceded by abortion, according to the rule of incompatibility, abortion is permissible. Another group believes that the fetus can be aborted even after blowing the soul in fetus to defend the mother's life. Some others, based on the rule of incompatibility, consider a mother entitled to abortion and pay more attention to mother's life, but if the life of mother and fetus are of equal importance, according to the rule of incompatibility and doubt about the requirement, if there is no superiority on one of the two sides, the wisdom is to decides and the pregnant woman is between the survival of her own self and abortion. From Imamieh jurists’ point of view, if the survival of fetus involves maim or an intolerable pain for mother, for the health of mother, abortion is permissible before the soul is blown up. Others believe that mother can be treated even with blowing the soul in fetus and does not need to delay it; even if the treatment causes an abortion and they say, according to the rule of incompatibility, that the mother’s life has a preference.}, Keywords = {Abortion, Jurisprudential Rule, Incompatibility, Therapeutic Abortion }, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {73-79}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-185-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-185-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Sanjabi, N. and ShekrBeigi, A.R. and Hariri, M.}, title = {Interaction of the Principles of Jurisprudence and Ethics in the Organ Transplantation}, abstract ={Introduction: Today, the development of medical knowledge has caused issues such as organ transplantation in the field of Islamic studies. Therefore, it is important to examine such issues because of the explanation of its moral and legal legitimacy. Although several opinions have been presented by various scholars in this field, different aspects of the issue and its specific complexities have contradicted their views on this issue. Juridical and ethical foundations and the confrontation of these foundations have led to the emergence of different and sometimes contradictory principles in this field. According to some principles, including monarchy and types of property, the jurists gave permission to transplant organs. On the other hand, ethics scholars also seek to deny the possession of human beings in their organs, using principles such as trust and absolute authority of God. The aim of the present study was to examine the interaction of the principles of jurisprudence and ethics in the organ transplantation. Conclusion: Organ transplantation is a product of new science and it has good results for human life. Any delimitation to actions such as the organ transplantation by Islamic jurisprudence or other divine religions is based on the preservation of human moral rights. There is a difference between the jurists and the religious scholars in recognizing that whether organ transplantation undermine the rights of individuals, but the existence of delimitation is essential for the continuity of ethical life. In general, the use of organ transplantation is legitimate and permissible according to the principle of expediency and necessity, as well as principles such as monarchy and trust.}, Keywords = {Organs transplantation, Ethical Issues, Jurisprudential Foundations, Monarchy, Trust }, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {81-87}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-186-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-186-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Mami, B. and MojtahedSoleimani, A. and ShafieeFinney, H.}, title = {Ethical Domain of Authorities of Forced Guardian in the Ward`s Limb Removal Contract}, abstract ={Introduction: The purpose of establishing supportive interdict regulations is to protect the victims and physically and mentally handicapped presons in the concluded contracts. Minors are among those people, called interdict in law language; a legislator must protect minors against all individuals, though, forced guardian or trustee. Because of having legal capacity enjoyment, the wards would possess his/her own properties or legal rights, but, deu to lack of demanding the fulfillment of right, s/he has not the capability of its execution and the forced guardian, unnecessarily, has an option for decision making on behalf of the ward with regard to his/her financial and non-financial rights. But, this authority is not absolute and his guardianship has specific limitations. Observing begrudge and goodness on one hand and not existing corruption on the other hand would determine the domain authorities of the forced guardians. On of the most important assets of minors are their limbs. Human limbs are considered his/her assets under his/her ownership, a property that is of high importance due to saving human soul. Among various limbs owners, because of different reasons such as economic reason, organ health, lack of mental and physical power, and irresistibility, the wards have always been subject of greed for limb removal and transplanting. Conclusion: The removing and transplanting wards’ limbs is not only contrary to human dignity and principle of supporting the disabled persons, but also includes no begrudge and goodness in the removal of their organs. In contrary, it causes hardship and destitution in minors’ future life and causing their physical and mental damage or loss is certain and obvious. It is necessary to observe the jurisdictional rule, “No loss”. In addition, the legal principle of forced guardian, non-authority in minor’s non- financial affairs, is generalizable to this condition. Sometimes, by establishing ethical restrictions, legislator has accepted such conditions and restricted the forced guardian’s expansive authority’s principles in some cases. Consequently, forced guardian does not have the authority to accept or confirm the action of ward’s limb removal and transplanting, and in the case of agreement, it is considered a reason to depose forced guardianship, and also the limb removal contract is considered invalid.}, Keywords = {Ethical Domain, Limbs, Ward, Forced Guardian, Authorities of Guardian }, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {89-99}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-192-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-192-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Marefi, Gh.R. and Asgharpour, H.}, title = {Cognitive-religious Strategy of Surah Mobarakeh Fajr in Achieving Serenity and Confidence}, abstract ={Introduction: One of the important concerns of human being is to achieve serenity. Different divine and human schools offer different solutions. In this regard, in the Islamic school with the basis of the Holy Qur'an and the traditions of Imams, several cognitive and practical approaches have been recommended to achieving serenity. The aim of this study was to review the provisions of Surah Mobarakeh Fajr and provide a cognitive-religious strategy for achieving serenity and confidence. The method was a library research with a content analysis style, in which related verses and narratives were analyzed. Conclusion: According to the doctrines of Surah Mobarakeh Fajr, the path of reaching serenity from the cognitive-religious dimension, the belief in the wisdom of God and the realistic attitude towards all blessings, events, conditions, and situations are based on divine true traditions, including the tradition of trouble and experiment. Like other divine traditions, the philosophy of the tradition of trouble is the fulfillment of God's progressive guidance. Based on the doctrines of Surah Mobarakeh Fajr, "trouble approach to the blessings and all the pleasant and unpleasant situations" has been introduced as an effective and contributing factor in achieving heart serenity and confidence.}, Keywords = {Serenity, Confidence, Surah Fajr, Trouble }, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {101-106}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-31-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-31-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Yuosefvand, Z. and AhmadiS.M.M., S.M.M. and Moradkhani, A. and Asgari, A.R.}, title = {Zaman of Physician in Imamieh Figh and Quadruple Religion}, abstract ={Introduction: From the point of view of the Shia and Sunni jurists, the origin of Zaman of physician is whether consensual or compulsory. They all agree on Zaman of unwise, guilty, and unauthorized physician. But, there is a difference in the Zaman of the professional, authorized, and the mujtahid physician. According to the narration of Sokouni, the rule of waste, the rule of do not kill Muslim, and the consensus of the jurists, common Imamieh jurists consider the physician as the surety, while common Sunni jurists believe in no Zaman for physician based on the rule of necessity, the rule of authorize, the rule of decree, the rule of kindness, the rule of doing fard actions, and the risky nature of medicine. Also, by adhering to the rules of authorize, kindness, necessity, and acquittance, common Imamieh jurists agree with the Sunni jurists. The present study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the Zaman of physician in Imamieh Figh and quadruple religion. Conclusion: By examining the reasons for both the views of Zaman and no Zaman, it can be said that in some cases, where a physician willingly deals with patient treatment or in emergency situations, for survival, there is no option but to lose some of the organs of the body, there should be no Zaman, but ultimately, because the human body and soul have a higher value than the property and the actual damages are not compensated by the payment of the blood money, the Zaman theory makes the physicians more cautious, and this theory is closer to the purposes of elaborating the teachings of Islam, one of which is survival, and on the other hand, they have made the acquittance decree to help physicians.}, Keywords = {Physician, Zaman, Imamieh Figh, Quadruple Religion }, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {107-114}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-191-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-191-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Akhavanmalayeri, J. and Seifi, M. and Faghihi, A.R.}, title = {Designing and Validating Critical Thinking Curriculum for the Undergraduate Course Based on Stories and Parables of the Holy Quran}, abstract ={Aims: The aim of this study was to design and validate critical thinking curriculum for the undergraduate course stories and parables of the Holy Quran. Materials & Methods: The research was carried out in a mixed (qualitative- quantitative) method in two stages of design and validation. Participants of this phase of the study consisted of 40 students of the Holy Quran, who were randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups. The validity of the curriculum was evaluated through a questionnaire from a group of 20 experts and the effectiveness of the curriculum was carried out in a semi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test design with the control group. In the design phase, firstly, the general goals of Lipman’s educational philosophy for the children, Facine’s critical thinking, and the goals of higher education in Iran were deduced. Then, among the 40 stories and 50 parables of the Holy Quran, 4 stories and 7 parables were selected for general goals and Islamic curriculum was selected and designed based on Fischer's “Stories for Thinking”. Teaching-learning methods and evaluation were determined by following the critical thinking teaching style. Validation of the designed curriculum was carried out in two stages. Findings: There was a significant difference between the mean scores of students' critical thinking in the experimental group compared to the control group. The validity of the designed critical thinking curriculum for the cognitive course based on stories and parables of the Holy Quran was acceptable.}, Keywords = {Holy Quran, Curriculum Design, Critical Thinking, Parable, Story, Undergraduate }, volume = {3}, Number = {3}, pages = {115-125}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-204-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-204-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {AminKalibar, Nasrollah}, title = {The Position of Ethics in Family Law in Iran\'s Civil Law}, abstract ={family relationship is basically at least a moral relationship and at most a romantic relationship. but the rights to preserve the essence of morality and love in human relationships and the stability of public order, to any moral relationship that has legal effects. Immediately after the actual realization, she wears clothes and legal protection. Therefore, family rights are formed in order to preserve the family as a source of morality and love in the society. Despite this, family law can perform its function if it is based on justice and legal freedom. , but it has fundamental problems in Iran's legal system in this sense, and therefore it has been criticized a lot. The debate on the equality or similarity of the rights of men and women in cases such as inheritance, dowry, the right to divorce, dowry, martyrdom, polygamy, head of the family, alimony, temporary marriage, the relationship between parents and children, has raised many challenges today. Also, family rights have found severe conflicts with ethics in new issues such as human cloning and artificial insemination. In this article, the relationship between family law and ethics in Iran's legal system is discussed.  }, Keywords = {Law, Morality, Family, Justice, Freedom}, volume = {3}, Number = {3}, pages = {118-124}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-852-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-852-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {AmuzadehSamakoosh, H. and Pirani, Z. and Heidari, A.A. and Sarmadi, M.R.}, title = {Design and Validation of the Educational Model Based on God\'s Love from the Perspective of Quran}, abstract ={Aims: In recent decades, more attention has been paid to present the model of educational goals in educational works. The aim of the present study was the design and validation of the educational model based on God's love from the perspective of Quran. Participants & Methods: The present qualitative research was conducted in Tehran in 2018 based on documentary and grounded method. The research population consisted of all relevant sources and documents related to the subject and all religious education experts in Tehran. The samples were selected in the document review section, using purposive and available sampling and in the phenomenology and validation section of the model with a targeted snowball sampling method (6 people to saturation data). The data gathering tool was note taking and semi-structured interview. The coding tools and interpretive analysis were also used. Delphi technique was used to validate the model. One sample t test and SPSS 24 software were used to analyze the data. Findings: The designed model had 23 conceptual codes that included 6 main fields, consisting the meanings and concepts of the love and the lover, the basics (epistemology, ontology, anthropology, and value-ology), educational goals, principles of education, educational methods, and important educational steps based on God's love from the perspective of Quran. Conclusion: The designed model has 23 conceptual codes that are categorized in 6 main fields. These dimensions have a direct impact on each other and are multifaceted. All dimensions and components were considered valid by the experts in the evaluations and the research model is highly validated by experts with confidence interval 99%.}, Keywords = {Educational Model, God's Love, Quran, Basics, Goals, Method }, volume = {3}, Number = {3}, pages = {127-138}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-207-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-207-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {HajiBabaee, H.R. and RezazadeAsgari, Z. and Salimi, S.}, title = {Effect of Faith to the Divine Mercy on the Treatment of Thought Factors of Psychological Stress from Ellis’s Point of View}, abstract ={Introduction: From Albert Ellis’s point of view, wrong beliefs and more expectations toward yourself, people, social situation, and natural events are the most important mental factors of harmful psychological stress. These unreal expectations, in the event of a threat, failure, or loss, can create fear, sadness, and severe anger toward yourself, human beings, social situation, and natural events. These harmful psychological stress cause an increase in the number of mental and physical illnesses. One way to treat these psychological stress is to faith in divine mercy. The divine mercy means GOD is the only provider for worldly blessings in human’s life, and all people with positive or healthy and negative or harmful emotions can have all these worldly blessings. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of faith to the divine mercy on the treatment of thought factors of psychological stress from Ellis’s point of view. The method of this research was analytical-documentary with the use of reliable and psychological interpretive resources. Conclusion: The level of enjoyment of worldly blessings has no relationship with emotions and positive feeling such as relaxation and happiness as well as reducing psychological stress. GOD is the only provider for worldly blessings in human’s life and Individual, people, social situation, and nature do not have an independent impact on the benefits of these blessings.}, Keywords = {Faith, Islam, Religion and Psychology, Psychological stress}, volume = {3}, Number = {3}, pages = {139-144}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-193-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-193-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Simiari, Sh. and GhaemiAmiri, A. and Armand, M.}, title = {Investigating the Relationship between Piety and Guidance and Its Impact on Social Health from the Perspective of the Quran}, abstract ={Introduction: The relationship between piety and guidance are concepts that have always been discussed. The issue of guidance in Islamic culture has a high and honorable status, such that it can be said that all the efforts of the Prophet of Islam (PBUH) and the Imams (AS) were culminating in achieving those goals. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between and piety guidance and its impact on social health, which was carried out, using various sources and interpretations. In the present study, the library method and note taking were used. Conclusion: The virtuous at the first stage and at the path of piety need divine guidance and benefit from it. Also, divine guidance has several levels that are directly related to piety. Avoiding adherence to divine guidance is astray and, consequently, deprivation of piety. Guidance has a direct effect on piety, and divine guidance for those who are in the path of piety is increasing. Piety and guidance cross-related in two aspects. Piety in the first aspect is the background of divine guidance, and in the second aspect, divine guidance leads to piety. As a result, divine guidance and piety have a two-way relationship, that is, the greater the piety, the greater the divine guidance, and the more the divine guidance shows the way, the more added to their degrees of piety. The virtuous, as a member of the community, are effective on social health following the divine guidance for the good coexistence of their fellow men.}, Keywords = {Piety, Guidance, Quran, Social Health }, volume = {3}, Number = {3}, pages = {145-153}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-195-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-195-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {EsmaeiliZamanabad, M. and Alipour, S.}, title = {Self-Hypnosis and Its Effect on Human\'s Inner Being from Quranic Verses Point of View}, abstract ={Introduction: The evolutionary goal of man (Proximity to God) is not achieved except through the cultivation of the human soul, and the cultivation and the desires to harmonize the appearance and the inner being; therefore, it is one of the foundations of Islamic education to refine the appearance in order to pay attention to the inside. Accordingly, the current study aimed at investigating the outer appearance refinement taking into account all words and deeds included in self-hypnosis by a documentary and library method, with a religious look, as well as the austerity aspects of words and deeds. We also examined both negative and positive self-hypnosis, that is to say, inculcations that are not and should not be made, and inspirations that are positive and should be applied. Conclusion: Inner and outer dimensions of man constantly influence each other. The human appearance as the first order of his being is continuously impacting the inner part, and by doing so, he is guided by the path of reformation and transcendence. Appearance reformation can ultimately lead to the formation of a person's inner being and personality. Pretense is considered disgrace when it comes to people's sight and for show off, but if it comes to the inside and is in the process of perfect education, it is acceptable and will be of special importance in the educational system, because it will result in the natural and scientific flourishing of the individual; and ultimately leads to the cultivation and refinement of his soul, and such a person is able to originate in transformation in other humans.}, Keywords = {Appearance and inner self, Self-hypnosis, Self-imposed, Word and deed }, volume = {3}, Number = {3}, pages = {155-163}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-203-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-203-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Kazemi, N. and EtratDoust, M.}, title = {Analysis of Indices Governing Personal and Social Relationships from the Perspective of Quranic Culture Discourse}, abstract ={Introduction: From the point of view of social scientists, communication has been one of the oldest and, at the same time, the highest achievements of mankind. In addition to the functions that have been used to preserve life and to help others, this has been the foundation of social activities and the foundation for human collective life. Knowing the indices governing this kind of relationship can provide us with a clear image of the overall structure in the field of personal and social relationships. In this regard, the Holy Qur'an has been focusing on this important issue and has carefully addressed all its details, and has presented some indices of social and individual relations in a specific framework. Therefore, the aim of this analytical review was to explain the nature of personal and social relationships, and, ultimately, to illustrate the desirable individual and social relationships from the perspective of Quranic culture discourse. Conclusion: According to the practical culture of the Quran, a specific task has been identified for each family member that includes the duties of the children to the parents and the duties of the parents towards each other. Also, in social relations and dealing with others, the practical culture of the Qur'an presents a system that provides a legal basis for each individual and obliges everyone to respect it against another, which includes positive relations and negative relationships.}, Keywords = {Culture, Quran, Education, Personal and Social Relationships, Community, Social System }, volume = {3}, Number = {3}, pages = {165-173}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-209-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-209-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Saraygord-Afshari, N. and Naderi, M. and Naderi-Manesh, H.}, title = {Probable Influence of Fasting on the Dry Eye Syndrome Occurrence by Integrating Data Published on Tear Proteome Change in Fasting People, Patients with Diabetes, Smokers, and Dry Eye Patients}, abstract ={Aims: As many references indicate, fasting has sometimes been deemed as a trigger for the dry eye syndrome. The aim of this study was to investigate the probable influence of fasting on the dry eye syndrome occurrence by integrating data published on tear proteome change in fasting people, patients with diabetes, smokers, and dry eye patients. Information & Methods: In this systematic review, for document extraction, the document-deduction method (database review and data extraction from the selected studies in accordance with the defined inclusion criteria) was used. Finally, 6 documents were introduced as reference documents for data extraction. Findings: In the studies of the Gross Research Group, the tear proteins in individuals with susceptible to dry eye (patients with diabeties and smokers) did not show any significant changes compared to healthy subjects. While in the study, the tear proteins and especially lysozyme and lactoferrin were decreased in the tears of the fasting eyes. In the research group, there were two additional couriers in the chromatogram pattern of fasting people, but this increase was not reported in the electrophoresis pattern. The study conducted by Krimoglu's team also showed that the change in the water pattern could cause temporary tear secretion in fasting people. Conclusion: Despite slight differences in the content of tear proteins in the eyes of fasting people, the control group, and those susceptible to dry eye, probably the difference in tear protein content of fasting and healthy individuals cannot be a factor in the constant induction of dry eye in fasting individuals, and the feeling of dryness in the eye during fasting periods is associated with temporary water loss.}, Keywords = {Tear , Dry Eye, Proteome, Fasting }, volume = {3}, Number = {3}, pages = {175-182}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-217-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-217-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Ramezani-Pakpour-Langeroudi, F. and Okhovati, M. and Esmaeilpour-Bandboni, M. and Ramezani, A.}, title = {Status of the Scientific Output of Researchers in the Field of "Quran and Health" in ResearchGate}, abstract ={Aims: Altmetrics is a new indicator for evaluation of academic research, which evaluates the findings of research published in social networks. The aim of this study was to investigate the status of the outputs of researchers in the field of "Quran and Health" in ResearchGate. Instruments & Methods: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted using citation analysis and scientometrics methodology. The population consisted of 230 papers retrieved from Scopus by 2018. The data were analyzed by Excel 2016 and SPSS 21 software. Findings: With 67 articles, Iran had the highest number of articles in the field of Quran and Health. The United States of America, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, and Pakistan won the next places. The articles' presence rate on the ResearchGate was 86.1%. There was a statistically significant correlation between Scopus citation rate and ResearchGate indicators (readings and citation rates; p<0.01). Conclusion: By sharing research findings in social networks, researchers in the field of "Quran and Health" can contribute in increasing the citation rate to the papers, and, to increase the scientific communication with other researchers, as well.}, Keywords = {Research, Social Media, Health, Social Networking }, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {183-188}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-219-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-219-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Teymuri, A. and Mohamadjafari, R.}, title = {Welfare of the Physically-Disabled Individuals in Quran Verses}, abstract ={Introduction: The welfare of physically-disabled individuals has been paid attention to by God and pointed out in Quran verses. Quranic instructions have come up with some principles to provide suitable situation for their welfare. To reach this, others' duties like their family members and governmental organizations can be inferred in Quran verses; therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the welfare for physically-disabled individuals from the perspective of Quran. In this review with the conceptual analysis and document analysis type, the verses concerning the welfare of physically-disabled individuals were first extracted; then, verses were categorized according to the objectives of the study, and the influence of Quran verses on the welfare of physically-disabled individuals was analyzed. Conclusion: Quranic verses paid close attention to physically-disabled individuals' social, materialistic, physical, mental, and spiritual welfare. Considering disability as a divine test leads to mental welfare of the physically-disabled individuals, and elimination of the need for Jihad leads to their physical welfare. Also, the presence of the physically-disabled individuals in the society is considered the solution given by God for their social welfare and financial support is a sign of Gods' attention to their materialistic needs. Respecting and honoring the physically-disabled individuals is also a sign of attention given by Quranic verses to their psychological welfare.}, Keywords = {Disabled Persons, Welfare, Verses, Quran}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {189-192}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-196-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-196-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Bahramnezhad, F. and Askari, P. and Shiri, M. and Sanaie, N.}, title = {Concept of Palliative Care of the End of Life from the Perspective of the Quran and Hadith}, abstract ={Introduction Palliative care is applicable to all end-of-life patients, who do not respond to treatment, and its primary goal is to maintain quality of life. There are several issues with regard to end-of-life patients and their feelings of helplessness, and end-of-life care, pain relief, environmental management, moments of agony, death in calm, relief of patients’ companions etc. are not only recommended, but also considered even as a part of the patient's rights and the duties of the treatment staff. The aim of this study was to investigate the concept of palliative care of the end of life from the perspective of the Quran and Hadith. Conclusion: From the perspective of medical ethics, end-of-life patients and their companions have certain rights, and there are specific medical protocols and recommendations for this period of life of the patient and his or her relatives. There are also valuable and profound religious recommendations for managing this period of the patients’ life and their companions in all cultures, especially the Islamic religion and, basically, it should be emphasized that the medical staff's perception of the perceptions of patients and their companions about death and is a valuable help for medical staff to manage the moment and patients' reactions to bypass this turbulent stage. Of course, the basics and generalities of the above conclusions and concepts similar to these are commonly found in the beliefs of most cultures and human societies.}, Keywords = {Palliative care, End of life, Quran, Hadith, Death }, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {193-198}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-205-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-205-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Zare, F. and Jaladat, A.M. and Parvizi, M.M.}, title = {Subject Index of the Medical Terms of the Holy Quran}, abstract ={Aims: some points about medicine and medical objects have been mentioned in Holy Quran. The aim of this study was the extraction and assortment of words and terms related to "Health" and medical theme of Holy Quran. Information & Methods: In the present review, which was conducted by a documentary method, firstly, the medical terms of the Quran were collected and ordered according to the alphabetical order of the Arabic vocabulary and the frequency of each word in the Surah, and, then, the meanings of these words were extracted in the dictionaries. Findings: Over 100 medical terms were found in Quran that be categorized into 4 groups, including anatomical terms (51 words), diseases (12 words), embryonic terms (22 words), and the terms related to food and drug. Conclusion: Considering the frequency, lexical meaning, and the applicable concept of collected medical terms can help to better understand the medical terms of the Holy Quran.}, Keywords = {Islam, Medical Terms, Subject index }, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {199-204}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-210-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-210-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Tabatabaii, S.M.K. and Baazm, M.}, title = {"Content" and "Citation" in Medical Narratives}, abstract ={Introduction: The medical science has series of problem statements, answering to which must be discovered. The common medicine, with all the statements about it, has a methodology and basis for answering its questions and proceeds according to it. In the case of Islamic medicine, we do not encounter conventional methodology and foundations as an alternative to conventional medicine. Today, although referring to hadiths and narratives to achieve new medicine is a new phenomenon, but the referring to narrative is not a new phenomenon. Over the centuries, many hadith schools have considered the citation in hadith, including Akhbâriun and Usuliun schools, each of which with a new concept to present. The aim of the present research was to express the scope of the "content" and "citation" analysis in the field of Islamic medical hadith. Conclusion: The approach to confronting medical narratives should be accompanied by a scientific encounter; in how to collect narrative, in content analysis, and in the testing and conclusion stages. Too much and too little that are typically seen in the face of medical narratives are both harmful. It is both harmful that all of these narratives are seen as a definite tradition or that they are all considered with lack of confidence and without any expert review.}, Keywords = {Medical hadiths, Medical narratives, Islamic medicine, Citations, Western medicine }, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {205-211}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-220-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-220-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Beheshti, S. and Delavar, A. and ImaniNaeini, M. and Shokouhifar, M.}, title = {Analytical Study of the Foundations and Implications of Chastity in the Holy Quran to Design the Ideal Model of Islamic Education}, abstract ={Nowadays, with the assignment of the affairs of life to computers and the adoption of human beings by modern means, it is feared that moving from traditional life to a modern and industrial way, human beings go from a position of influence and an active position to action and passivity, so that they sometimes lose their identity and responsibility, and becomes an instrument in the hands of the organizers of the modern world order. As a result, all innate and rational values and discretion are dimmed and the comprehensiveness of religious virtues, including the implications of chastity will be brought to the hands of the newly-formed hunters. The aim of this study was to investigate the foundations and implications of chastity in the Holy Quran in order to design the ideal model of Islamic education by a descriptive-analytical method. By creating wisdom, innate, and authority in the presence of human, God has created the intrinsic means of his education and the acquisition of grace or rascality. From the very beginning of creation, human began to cover himself with the use of leaves of the trees when he understood he is was bared. On this basis, human is also consistent with pure nature and based on his own authority, he accepts ugliness and obscenity nudity and the likeness of the cover and observe shame and merry. In addition, chastity in terms of both individual and social has many positive implications, which can be considered from different dimensions such as mental, physical, sexual, and even family, and have a role in the individual and social behavior of the human.}, Keywords = {Foundations, Implications, Chastity, Holy Quran }, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {213-221}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-224-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-224-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {EmamiGheshlagh, M. and Reisi, R. and Hosseinieh, A.}, title = {Applied Analysis of the Juridical Principles of Coercion in the Issue of Abortion Permission}, abstract ={Introduction: According to the criminal laws, abortion is considered as a crime in most cases and in rare cases, it is considered an exception. One of these cases of abortion is based on the Coercion Rule, a jurisprudential principle. The state of coercion for the mother to save her life will authorize abortion. The coercion rule indicates that this is true for abortion, such as the famous hadith, called Raf, which is in the process of removing the sentence from the contributor in special circumstances. Hence, the aim of this study was to analyze the coercion rule in abortion permission. This research is applied in terms of the aim that was conducted by content analysis method. In the organization of research, the documentary and library methods have been used and the analysis of the information was qualitatively performed based on the inference of the researcher from the Quranic sources and jurisprudential and legal texts; so, the information were collected through library and document measurement tools. Conclusion: In case of emergency, Iranian law permits abortion before the age of 4 months.  }, Keywords = {Abortion, Juridical Principles, Coercion Rule, Necessity}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {223-228}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-237-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-237-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {AshuriTaluki, Nadali and Mojtahedi, Hashem}, title = {The Typology of Weakness and its Nature in the Holy Quran}, abstract ={Purpose: This study is aimed at combating oppression and eradicating this distasteful culture in societies and confronting the arrogant. Because one of the important Qur'anic topics in the field of behaviorism and psychology is the analysis and study of weakness in its various dimensions and levels. The existence of the oppressed in every age and time has caused the Holy Quran to devote verses to express the emergence of the causes and factors of this group and solutions to get out of this social situation. The importance of this issue is such that understanding the phenomenon of impoverishment is considered necessary and one of the important issues of today's society. In this research, an attempt has been made to provide a comprehensive and accurate analysis of the nature of impotence and to examine the scope of the meaning of this word to analyze and find the types of extraction of causes, roots and effects of this phenomenon. Method: Research Method In this analytical research, a qualitative comparative study has examined the verses related to the field of weakness. By examining the word impoverishment along with its synonymous words, it has pointed out the contexts, factors and effects of this socially undesirable behavior. Findings: Belief and spiritual arrogance are the root and cause of other types of weakness. Conclusion: Ignoring the power of God, aristocracy, power, discord, injustice and greed are important reasons for weakening, which of course is asking for divine help and creating a spirit of resistance against the oppressor, enjoining the good and forbidding the evil, unity. And coherence, introducing the true face of the arrogant, self-confidence and self-reliance, are among the strategies of the Qur'an to deal with this disgusting social trait.}, Keywords = {Holy Quran, Semantics, Weakness, Arrogance, Delusion, Failure.}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {229-237}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-393-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-393-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} } @article{ author = {Zeinivand, Zeinab and AbayiKopayi, Mamood and Falsafi, Hossei}, title = {}, abstract ={This article is about the explanation and analysis of Mulla Sadra's critiques of Ibn Sina's psychology and aims to explain and analyze Sadra's critiques of Ibn Sina's theory about the state of the soul after death and the relationship between the soul and the body. The method of this research is theoretical in terms of purpose but library in terms of data collection. In this research, first, Ibn Sina's theory about the relationship between the soul and the body and finally the state of the soul after separation from the body is explained and analyzed. Ibn Sina's views on Sadra are more valid, and yet some of Sadra's views on issues of psychology, in addition to scientific validity, pave the way for various issues in psychology and other branches of philosophy.}, Keywords = {Soul, Psychology, Ibn Sina, Mulla Sadra, Criticism}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {238-245}, publisher = {معاونت فرهنگی و دانشجویی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی}, url = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-546-en.html}, eprint = {http://quranmed.com/article-1-546-en.pdf}, journal = {Qur̓ān va ṭib (Quran and Medicine)}, issn = {2251-6158}, eissn = {2251-6166}, year = {2018} }